For some of us, the thought escapes us in the day-to-day life. We forget just how fragile and unstable life can be. In a moment, it can all be over. Have you ever thought about what would happen to your family or your belongings if you died? If not, this could be a good time to start.
Why is Term Life Insurance Important?
Death can happen to anyone at any time. Car accidents, health conditions and accidents at work or at home can happen to anyone of any age. No one is guaranteed a set number of days of life. And whether this idea bothers you much or not, what should bother you is all of the debt that you will leave behind. This debt will have to be paid, even if you die.
Your car payment, your student loan payments, your mortgage, your credit card debt – all of it will now be someone else’s responsibility. That someone will be someone that you love. If you are married, have children, siblings, parents or any other relatives, they will be the ones left responsible for your debt. Your loved ones must also find a way to fund your funeral costs, which can be unbearable, even without the added debt. Life insurance is intended to pay for these expenses so that your loved ones don’t have to.
What is Term Life Insurance?
Term life insurance is a life insurance policy that covers you, in the event of your death, for a predetermined amount of time. You pay a monthly premium for this coverage and your benefits are paid to a beneficiary. Your beneficiary can be anyone of your choosing, but the most common beneficiaries include spouses and children. Once the life insurance policy term is up, you no longer have coverage unless you choose to renew or convert your policy.
Paying Your Premium
In exchange for coverage, you pay a monthly premium for your term life insurance policy. This works much like car insurance or home insurance. The coverage costs you a set amount of money. Several factors and variables are used to determine the amount of your monthly premium and if you fail to pay your premiums, your policy will term or cancel.
Pure Insurance Protection
Term life insurance policies are considered to be “pure insurance protection” policies. Essentially, this means that the policy does not build any type of cash value. Should you choose to terminate the policy any funds that you have placed into your term life insurance policy will be lost. Funds are only released on the policy in the event of your death.
Medical Exams
Medical examinations are generally required to obtain term life insurance policies. Exams are used, in part, to determine the amount of your premiums. During medical examinations, general health and lifestyle habits will be evaluated. Certain medical conditions that can shorten your lifespan, put you at a higher risk for death or lifestyle habits that can cause certain medical conditions, like smoking, can increase the cost of your monthly premium dramatically.
Determining the Term of Your Policy
Term life insurance policies can be set to term anywhere from one year to thirty-five years, depending on your preference. Upon applying for your insurance policy, you can decide the term for coverage. Many policy holders are unsure as to how long of a term they should choose. Some factors to consider when purchasing term life insurance is the age and number of children you have, the amount of income you currently make, the amount of debt you currently have, the length of time you may have any debt obligations like a mortgage or car payment and the duration of any educational expenses for your child or your spouse.
Because premiums are likely to increase each year with age, you will want to try and choose coverage that will keep you insured until all major expenses have been paid. This can be until your children are adults, until your mortgage is set to be paid or until all educational needs will be met. Should you find that you don’t need coverage as long as you had predicted, your policy can be terminated early, but you cannot reduce the amount of new coverage, should you shortchange yourself.
Converting Your Policy
Some life insurance companies will allow you to convert your policy around the term date. You can change to universal or whole life insurance, which will cover you from the start date of the policy until your death. These types of policies are generally more expensive, but they ensure that you have coverage for the entire duration of your life. Budget-wise, they may not be feasible for families, but they may appeal to you later in life when you will have more money to invest in your insurance.

